Trump’s tariffs have pushed Modi into his biggest political and economic test yet.

The 50% duty on Indian goods represents a dilemma ― should Modi agree to a trade deal that could hurt farmers or stand firm and risk crippling exports, harming the BJP’s core base of businessmen and traders?

Amidst the churn, India could redefine its place in the global order. Can Modi turn this crisis into an opportunity to lead the Global South?